Freedom, Kink and Caligari: on shelves and screens this month

Denzel Washington in Spike Lee’s towering work of art, Malcolm X (1992).
Denzel Washington in Spike Lee’s towering work of art, Malcolm X (1992).

November brings horny doctors, twisted fairy tales, New Taiwan Cinema and Spike Lee’s masterpiece.

November is a prime movie-watching month, both in theaters and at home. Critics and publicists are currently gearing up for awards season, but if you’re the type of person who can’t use that phrase without scare quotes (I get it, the discourse can be unbearable), then an abundance of repertory series and new restorations timed for the holiday-gift rush offers a variety of alternatives to keep your eyeballs occupied.

The through-line in this month’s diverse set of Shelf Life offerings is a sense of endless pursuit: the search for self-actualization, for creative freedom, for connection, for some sense of justice in a cynical and corrupt world. The finding, dear viewer, is up to you.


Dr. Caligari

On 4K UHD and Blu-ray pre-order now from Mondo Macabro.

Dr. Caligari

Dr. Caligari 1989

Any independent video store worth its salt in the ’90s had a copy of Dr. Caligari on VHS. Stephen Sayadian’s 1989 erotic sci-fi mind-bender is ostensibly an unofficial pseudo-sequel to Robert Weine’s 1920 silent horror classic The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari. It follows the exploits of the mad doctor’s equally mad granddaughter (Madeleine Reynal) as she uses the patients at her private mental asylum as subjects for her diabolically horny experiments, but it shares more of its DNA with arch psychotronic fare like Forbidden Zone and Shock Treatment than it does any conventional perception of a “horror movie”, if you couldn’t tell from the use of the word ‘horny’ in the previous sentence.

That means, naturally, that it’s divisive on Letterboxd: “I will stand by this film as a nightmare genre piece unlike any other,” Brett writes, while Chris Browning quips, “Ever watched a Guy Maddin film and thought ‘needs more tits’? If so, this film is for you.” That was a one-star review, for the record. But some people do like that kind of thing, and those people are invited to visit the Mondo Macabro online store to pre-order a 4K UHD/Blu-ray of Dr. Caligari, sure to be a major step up from the long-out-of-print 2003 DVD. The “Pee-Wee’s Playhouse for adults” vibe will really shine through in the restoration, primed to enhance the cardboard and greasepaint of it all—in a good way, of course.

Paris, Texas

4K restoration in theaters November 25 from Janus Films.

Paris, Texas

Paris, Texas 1984

An arthouse classic returns to theaters with Janus Films’ new 4K restoration of Paris, Texas, a film whose vast, lonely landscapes perfectly reflect its characters’ equally empty emotional lives. The surfaces of star Harry Dean Stanton’s face are a road map of alienation in themselves. And seeing them on the big screen through director Wim Wenders’ lens is a cinema experience that borders on the spiritual—not to mention those famous shots of Stanton walking out of the desert in Monument Valley, a scene that’s rendered with an aching, otherworldly beauty typical of Wenders’ third-person view of the American West.

Paris, Texas is the kind of film that tends to leave Letterboxd stunned (and sometimes weeping); “As close to perfect as movies can get,” Muriel writes, while BabyBob101 says, “This movie is two hours long and there was a lump in my throat the entire time. Utterly soul wrenching.” If the rapturous reviews and impressive ratings curve—37 percent of people who logged the film gave it five-out-of-five stars, while only seven percent rated it three stars or lower—aren’t enough to get you to cross this one off your watchlist, it also won the Palme d’Or at Cannes in 1984.

Malcolm X

On 4K UHD and Blu-ray November 22 from The Criterion Collection.

Malcolm X

Malcolm X 1992

Criterion’s new restoration of the film, which arrives as a 4K UHD/Blu-ray set in November. Malcolm X is dotted with intricately choreographed sequences that are sure to pop in 4K, from an early scene set in a Boston dance hall to Malcolm X’s pilgrimage to Mecca and ultimate assassination on stage.

It’s a dynamic film as well as a monumental one, as Jamelle Bouie writes: “Rather than try to avoid or work around the fact that lives—to say nothing of the life of Malcolm X—are big and complicated and impossible to contain, Spike Lee structures the film around that very fact… Within this picture, you’ll find the gangster movie, the race film, the prison drama, the Hollywood musical, the Western, and the desert epic. You’ll see Spike use the heightened and exaggerated style for which he’s known as well as documentary styles and even cinéma vérité. And all of it—every technique, every camera movement, every edit—tells the singular story of a man struggling, till the very end, for self-actualization.”

Cutter’s Way

On Blu-ray now from Fun City Editions through Vinegar Syndrome.

Cutter's Way

Cutter's Way 1981

A sunlit, substance-addled neo-noir in the Inherent Vice mold—but way more depressing, and with less detective work—the underseen Cutter’s Way stumbled into the ’80s disillusioned by the collapse of the New Hollywood and hardened by the horrors of Vietnam. Nearly 20 years before getting caught up in an equally quixotic mystery in The Big Lebowski, Jeff Bridges stars as Richard Bone, a feckless gigolo whose goal in life is to have as few responsibilities as possible. Still, he’s well-adjusted compared to his best friend Alex Cutter (John Heard), a Vietnam vet who’s hateful, self-destructive, and perpetually hammered. Heard is incredible in the role, playing an obnoxious drunk who also happens to deliver some righteously scathing screeds against the moral rot of the American empire.

More world-weary character study than puzzle-box mystery, Cutter’s Way “is a thriller in the same way Moby Dick is an adventure tale on paper,” Vinegar Syndrome.

Flaming Ears

4K restoration in theaters November 18 from Kino Lorber.

Flaming Ears

Flaming Ears 1992

Rote Ohren fetzen durch Asche

If Dr. Caligari is somehow too mainstream for you, a queerer, kinkier alternative comes to theaters this month in the form of Flaming Ears. Originally shot in 8mm and restored in 2019 from a 16mm blow-up print, this avante-garde sci-fi film is set in the lesbian dystopia of Asche in the year 2700. But really, it takes viewers on a different sort of jaunt through time, back to the industrial nightclubs and underground sex dungeons of in the early ’90s—a setting that has all the fetish gear, nipple piercings, oversized wool coats and severe haircuts that an arty Sapphic pyromaniac like Volley (played by co-director Ursula Pürrer), one of the film’s three protagonists, could ever ask for.

Flaming Ears has an electrifying energy, a feeling that anything is possible as its trio of directors “form and mold their own language in order to express forms of queerness that hadn’t been given name yet,” as Mister All Sunday describes. Somewhere amid all the action-figure violence, close-ups of latex-clad crotches, and new genders being invented on screen, you might be tempted to ask yourself what it all means. In these moments, the words of Bem, who notes that this film is “so gender non-conforming, it forgot to conform to any structural principles.” You wouldn’t ask a majestic lioness to make you dinner, would you? Then don’t ask Flaming Ears to do something as boring as “make sense”.

The Company of Wolves

On 4K UHD and Blu-ray November 22 from Shout! Factory.

The Company of Wolves

The Company of Wolves 1984

Based on the work of feminist writer Angela Carter (who also co-wrote the screenplay), the psychosexual atmosphere that surrounds Neil Jordan’s The Company of Wolves is thicker than the roiling clouds of white fog that perpetually hang around its characters’ ankles. This is a film where a tube of lipstick is never just a tube of lipstick, and fairy tales about wolves stand in for the dangers of sexuality as Rosaleen (Sarah Patterson), a young girl on the cusp of womanhood, learns for herself what her grandmother meant when she said, “they’re nice as pie until they’ve had their way with you. But once the bloom is gone… oh, the beast comes out.”

The late, great Angela Lansbury co-stars as Rosaleen’s apple-cheeked, irreverent grandma, who lays down some harsh truths about men while narrating the bloody takes on classic fairy tales that make up this anthology-ish folk-horror movie. The Company of Wolves has been out-of-print on NTSC DVD for a while now, and many Letterboxd reviewers say they wish they had seen the movie earlier. “Little upset I never saw this as a child,” SirBoboLatrine laments. Shout! Factory’s 4K UHD Blu-ray release corrects this oversight, so you can pay tribute to Angela and appreciate the film’s stunning, grotesque werewolf transformation sequences in 4K.

New Waves: Rediscovering Taiwanese Cinema of the 1980s

Retrospective series playing in theaters November 11–24 at Film Forum.

Taipei Story

Taipei Story 1985

青梅竹馬
In Our Time

In Our Time 1982

光陰的故事
The Sandwich Man

The Sandwich Man 1983

兒子的大玩偶
Rebels of the Neon God

Rebels of the Neon God 1992

青少年哪吒

Of the various New Waves that have gripped global cinema over the course of the medium’s history, the New Taiwan Cinema of the 1980s is among the most underseen. Film Forum’s Hou Hsiao-hsien, whose interest in breaking away from established formulas led them to a more personal, holistic—yet aesthetically rigorous—approach to storytelling.

Major works sit alongside obscure discoveries and “milestones largely unseen outside of Taiwan”, as the theater puts it—many of which are being flown into NYC from Taipei for the fourteen-day retrospective. Titles in this fifteen-film series include Yang’s Taipei Story and A Brighter Summer Day (pictured above)—currently rated an impressive 4.0 and 4.4 out of five, respectively—Hou’s The Time to Live and The Time to Die and Dust in the Wind, Tsai Ming-Liang’s debut feature Rebels of the Neon God, Ang Lee’s directorial debut Pushing Hands, and the influential omnibus films The Sandwich Man and In Our Time.


‘Shelf Life’ is a monthly column and newsletter by Katie Rife, highlighting restorations, repertory showings and re-releases in theaters and on disc. Amazon links earn us a small commission.

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